
How Old Is Google in 2025? 27 Years Since 1998 Founding
Most of us use Google every single day without thinking twice about it—but have you ever stopped to wonder how long the tech giant has actually been around? Founded on September 4, 1998, by Stanford PhD students Larry Page and Sergey Brin, Google recently turned 27 years old in 2025. This article traces Google’s birth, compares it to competitors like Netflix, and unpacks what its age means for the modern web.
Founded: September 4, 1998 · Current Age: 27 years (as of 2025) · Founders: Larry Page and Sergey Brin · IPO Year: 2004 · Ownership: Page and Brin control 56% voting power
Quick snapshot
- Founded: September 4, 1998 (Upgrow Google History)
- Founders: Larry Page and Sergey Brin (Upgrow Google History)
- Original name: BackRub project (1995) (Upgrow Google History)
- Exact day BackRub became Google in 1997 (only year known)
- Whether early incorporation documents exist publicly
- 1995: BackRub project begins at Stanford
- 1997: Project renamed to Google
- 1998: Official incorporation
- 2004: IPO
- 28th birthday approaching September 2026
- Alphabet restructuring continues to shape operations
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| Founding Date | September 4, 1998 |
| Age in 2025 | 27 years |
| Founders | Larry Page, Sergey Brin |
| Original Name | BackRub project |
| IPO | 2004 |
Is Google older than Netflix?
This surprises many people: Netflix is actually older than Google. Netflix was founded on August 29, 1997 (Wikipedia Timeline of Netflix), while Google’s official founding date is September 4, 1998 (Upgrow Google History). That means Netflix predates Google by over a year.
Founding dates comparison
- Netflix: August 29, 1997 — started as a DVD-by-mail service in Scotts Valley, California, founded by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph (Wikipedia Netflix Overview)
- Google: September 4, 1998 — started as a search engine project in Menlo Park, California, founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin (Upgrow Google History)
Both companies emerged during the dot-com boom, but they took entirely different paths. Netflix operated as a DVD-by-mail service (Wikipedia Netflix Overview), while Google’s initial focus was web search (Upgrow Google History).
Timeline overlap
- Netflix website launched: April 14, 1998 (Marketing4Ecommerce Netflix History)
- Google officially founded: September 4, 1998 (Upgrow Google History)
- Netflix went public: 2002 at $15 per share (Office Timeline Netflix History)
- Google went public: 2004 (Upgrow Google History)
- Netflix streaming launch: January 2007 (Wikipedia Netflix Overview)
The comparison reveals how different “age” looks for tech companies. While Netflix was launching streaming in 2007, Google was already a dominant search engine that had acquired YouTube in 2006 (Upgrow Google History).
Netflix predates Google by over one year—a fact that contradicts the common perception of Google as the older tech giant. Yet Google’s expansion into video (YouTube) and mobile (Android) made it the more pervasive platform in everyday life.
What was Google’s real name?
Before Google became Google, it was known as “BackRub.” The project began in 1995 at Stanford University when PhD students Larry Page and Sergey Brin started researching methods to rank web pages (Upgrow Google History).
Pre-Google project name
- BackRub (1995): Named for its analysis of “backlinks” to determine page importance
- Stanford origins: Page and Brin developed the algorithm as part of their PhD research
- Name inspiration: The term “googol” — the number 1 followed by 100 zeros — reflected the project’s ambition to organize vast amounts of web information
Renaming details
The project was renamed to Google in 1997 (Upgrow Google History). The exact day of the rename isn’t well-documented, but the year aligns with when Page and Brin decided to commercialize their research. They officially incorporated Google Inc. on September 4, 1998, in a garage in Menlo Park, California (Upgrow Google History).
BackRub’s focus on analyzing backlinks became the foundation of Google’s PageRank algorithm — the innovation that made Google’s search results dramatically more useful than competitors and drove the company’s early growth.
Is it Google’s 27th birthday?
Yes — as of 2025, Google celebrated its 27th birthday on September 4. The milestone invites comparison: Netflix turned 28 in August 2025, making it technically older than Google by over a year (Wikipedia Netflix Overview).
Exact founding date
- Official founding: September 4, 1998 — when Larry Page and Sergey Brin incorporated Google Inc. in Menlo Park, California (Upgrow Google History)
- BackRub precursor: The research project began in 1995, meaning Google’s intellectual origins predate its incorporation by three years (Upgrow Google History)
2025 celebration notes
Google typically marks its birthday with subtle references rather than public celebrations, as the company focuses on product development over corporate anniversaries. However, the 27-year milestone reflects substantial growth: from a search engine in a garage to a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc., operating across search, advertising, cloud computing, and hardware.
Google became a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. in 2015 (Upgrow Google History), reorganizing its various businesses under a holding company structure. This change didn’t alter Google’s founding date but shifted how the company reports its financial results.
If you count from BackRub’s 1995 start, Google is effectively 30 years old in 2025 — but the company celebrates September 4, 1998, as its official birthday, making it 27 years old based on incorporation.
Who is the owner of Google?
Google operates as a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc., which became its parent company in October 2015 (Upgrow Google History). However, the founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin retain significant control over the company.
Founders’ stakes
- Larry Page and Sergey Brin ownership: Approximately 14% of total shares (Upgrow Google History)
- Control structure: Despite owning only 14%, the founders control approximately 56% of voting power through Class B shares with 10:1 voting rights (Upgrow Google History)
Current control
This dual-class share structure means Page and Brin maintain effective control over Google’s major decisions even though they don’t own a majority of shares. The arrangement protects the company from short-term shareholder pressure and allows long-term strategic planning.
Google went public in 2004 via IPO on NASDAQ (Upgrow Google History), but the founders’ voting control remains intact. Alphabet Inc. now trades publicly as GOOGL, with Google operating as its largest subsidiary alongside other divisions like Waymo, Verily, and DeepMind.
The founder control structure has both benefits and risks — it insulates Google from activist investors but concentrates decision-making power with two individuals who stepped back from day-to-day operations in 2019 before returning in subsequent years.
How old is Google search engine?
The Google search engine officially launched in 1998 alongside the company’s incorporation on September 4 (Upgrow Google History). In 2025, the search engine is 27 years old — though its technical foundations (BackRub) stretch back to 1995.
Launch timeline
- 1995: BackRub research project begins at Stanford University (Upgrow Google History)
- 1997: Project renamed to Google (Upgrow Google History)
- September 4, 1998: Google Inc. officially incorporated in Menlo Park, California (Upgrow Google History)
- 2000: Google AdWords launched, establishing the advertising model that would fund the company’s growth (Upgrow Google History)
Evolution markers
The search engine’s journey reflects how “age” manifests differently for tech products. By 2000, Google was processing millions of searches daily. Key acquisitions accelerated its evolution: YouTube in 2006 (Upgrow Google History), Android in 2005, and Chrome in 2008 each expanded Google’s reach beyond pure search.
Today, Google processes billions of searches per day across more than 100 languages. The search engine’s 27-year history demonstrates how a single product — when first to market with superior technology — can sustain dominance for decades.
Google’s age gives it massive data advantages (trillions of searches inform its algorithms), but it also means regulatory scrutiny. At 27 years old, the company faces antitrust challenges worldwide that younger competitors like AI startups don’t encounter yet.
Age Comparison: Google vs Netflix
Five key metrics reveal how these two tech giants compare after nearly three decades of operation.
| Metric | Netflix | |
|---|---|---|
| Founded | September 4, 1998 | August 29, 1997 |
| Age in 2025 | 27 years | 28 years |
| IPO Year | 2004 | 2002 |
| Original Business Model | Web search engine | DVD-by-mail rental |
| Key Milestone Age | 2004 (IPO at age 6) | 2007 (streaming at age 10) |
The comparison highlights how similar ages can mask entirely different trajectories. Google’s 27 years built on search dominance and advertising revenue, while Netflix spent its first decade as a DVD rental service before pivoting to streaming.
Google’s Timeline
- 1995: BackRub project begins at Stanford University (Upgrow Google History)
- 1997: Project renamed to Google (Upgrow Google History)
- September 4, 1998: Google Inc. officially incorporated in Menlo Park, California (Upgrow Google History)
- 2000: Google AdWords launched (Upgrow Google History)
- 2004: Google goes public via IPO on NASDAQ (Upgrow Google History)
- 2006: Google acquires YouTube for $1.65 billion (Upgrow Google History)
- 2015: Google becomes a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. (Upgrow Google History)
- 2025: Google celebrates its 27th birthday
The timeline shows Google’s consistent expansion from search engine to internet infrastructure. Each milestone represents a phase of growth: the early research years (1995-1998), the public years (1998-2015), and the Alphabet era (2015-present).
Confirmed facts
- Google founded: September 4, 1998
- Netflix founded: August 29, 1997
- Founders: Larry Page and Sergey Brin
- BackRub started: 1995 at Stanford
- Name change to Google: 1997
- Google IPO: 2004
- Alphabet subsidiary: 2015
What’s unclear
- Exact day of BackRub-to-Google rename
- Whether early incorporation documents are publicly available
“Netflix (the online movie and tv show streaming service) was first released on August 29th, 1997. Over a year before Google first launched in September 1998.”
— Nathenial, Steemit Technology Post
“On September 4, 1998, Page and Brin officially founded Google Inc. in a garage in Menlo Park, California. This date marks the company’s birth.”
— Upgrow
Related reading: Netflix vs Google age comparison
Frequently asked questions
When was Google founded?
Google was officially founded on September 4, 1998, when Larry Page and Sergey Brin incorporated Google Inc. in Menlo Park, California. The BackRub research project began in 1995.
Who founded Google?
Google was founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin, who were PhD students at Stanford University. They started the BackRub project in 1995 and officially incorporated Google in 1998.
What year did Google go public?
Google went public in 2004 via an initial public offering (IPO) on the NASDAQ stock exchange.
How old is Google in 2025?
Google is 27 years old in 2025, having been founded on September 4, 1998. The company celebrated its 27th birthday that year.
Is Larry Page still involved with Google?
Larry Page stepped back from day-to-day operations in 2019 but remains involved as a major shareholder. He co-founded Google with Sergey Brin, and together they control approximately 56% of voting power through dual-class shares.
What is Google’s birthday date?
Google celebrates September 4 as its official birthday, marking the date in 1998 when the company was officially incorporated in Menlo Park, California.